
Carpathian Homes
Ukrainians rebuilding

A note from the Fund Manager -
A brief Backstory
In October of 2020, Carpathian Homes was founded via seed capital from the Visible Fund in response alongside our Catalyst, Doug Landro, in pursuit of empowering young Rroma men to learn a trade and fill a niche in the local marketplace in Uzhhorod, Ukraine. Doug had spent over two decades living and working in Ukraine where he met his wife, Marina and raised their three children. The Landros work over more than 25 years had resulted in innumerable local partnerships and an intimate understanding of local needs and assets. Construction skills were in demand and Rroma men were underemployed and there was real potential in getting these men sustainably employed to bridge the cultural divide that has been long-lasting between ethnic Ukrainian and the local Rroma people. Fast forward to February 24, 2022 (now 600 days ago), and the Russian invasion of Ukraine changed everything. Our team’s efforts to build homes pivoted overnight to caring for internally displaced people (IDPs). Throughout 2022, by providing 550 beds across 11 facilities, our team and their local partners tirelessly cared for over 30,000 Ukrainians by providing food, shelter and spiritual care. Some of those IDPs remained in the area, others went on to become refugees across Europe, and others returned to fight or rebuild from the rubble that was once their homes. Our prior aspirations for Carpathian Homes went on permanent hold and over $1,000,000 was provided by the One Collective family of partners and supporters for the benevolent aid of victims of war in Uzhhorod.
Nearing the one year mark since the war began, the numbers of IDPs had waned significantly and it became evident to our team that Ukrainians were far more interested in rebuilding than remaining in temporary shelters. An unprecedented level of demand for housing crept up and the local team realized that Carpathian Homes was needed for a purpose far greater than originally foreseen.
FROM RELIEF TO REBUILD
Homes originally designed as affordable mountain get-aways in the foothills of the Carpathian Mountains, now poised as an obvious solution to efficient, permanent housing for Ukrainians looking to rebuild in regions of the country proven to be safe, including Uzhhorod. Carpathian Homes broke ground on a neighborhood of 18 homes called Veliky Lazy that would serve as both a model home community for this style of home as well as a better short-term sheltering option for women and children. In Ukraine, the most common residential construction method utilizes concrete blocks. The Veliky Lazy project partnered with Borkholder Building & Supply out of Indiana to showcase a post-frame, all-wood construction that solves many of the problems currently impeding rebuilding efforts across Ukraine. Affordable, quick to build, environmentally friendly, and utilizing locally-available materials, this building method would streamline rebuilding efforts by a factor of a lot. The problem is, there are few working age men remaining in these areas of the country to put to work, there is little-to-no know how for this framing method, lumber is in short supply, and very few parts of the country are poised for immediate rebuilding efforts.
CARPATHIAN HOMES 2.0
We are setting out to address these obvious limitations by taking a picks-and-shovels approach. By acquiring a small lumber and truss manufacturing processing facility owned by our on-the-ground partner, Dima Golub, we plan to scale that operation out across three major regions in the country: Apostolove, Uzhhorod, and Kharkiv. These facilities will be operated by crews who both produce the framing materials in the plants and also go out and assemble the framing materials on customer lots. This business will operate as an independent arm of Carpathian Homes, called STUD Framed Homes. STUD will solve two major concerns we currently face about Ukrainians being able to rebuild at even a fraction of the rate they’ll need to; lumber supply and framing skills. We will create a model that serves a few major cities and are fully prepared to giving that model away to the right people looking to do the same in other parts of the country in years ahead. Earnings generated by STUD will pass through to Carpathian Homes to build long-term rental housing that will be held by Carpathian Homes for the foreseeable future.
FUNDING MODEL
As a Visible-Fund-structured venture, all funding provided will be set up as a recoverable grant, and will recycle either via revenue-based financing or asset-based financing. We anticipate it will take $1.5m to acquire and grow the 3 lumber facilities as well as build out the remaining model-home community in Veliky Lazy. The financial projections confirm that this is a feasible sum to still be recycled within a 10 year timeline while still throwing off enough cash to build up to 80 longterm rental units using retained earnings. We anticipate that the estimated enterprise value of the venture could grow to roughly 10x the initial investment in that same ten year period by using a simple calculation of future assets plus a multiple of future earnings. The owners of both STUD Framed Homes and Carpathian Homes will be Ukrainian. The funds recycled will empower our future efforts to expand One Collective’s footprint across the region.
BRING PEOPLE TOGETHER AND GIVE IT ALL AWAY
We recognize that our own efforts to rebuild across such a vast expanse of wreckage will hardly be enough. We are committed to giving all we can and where we see our own efforts really being a critical part of the long term solution is if we can build a model that others can borrow and replicate in the communities they care for across Ukraine. Our intention is to build the model in 3 cities but then give it away in countless more. We are counting on the global missions community, foreign government aid, the Church, and the international business community to all rally around our Ukrainian brothers and sisters and we believe our model will allow them to deploy resources more quickly and effectively. Our role as conveners in the global sense is what makes our approach to holistic development scalable beyond our own means.
IMPACT
Responding to the immediate humanitarian needs over these past 2 years has been the obvious choice to focus our attention on, but our commitment to holistic, longterm, sustainable development was never far off in the back of our minds. The hundreds of thousands of dollars we poured into short-term relief efforts impacted the lives of tens of thousands of displaced and distraught individuals. Now, as we turn the page from relief efforts to rebuilding alongside the Ukrainian people, we recognize the road ahead is a long one. Over 11 million Ukrainians remain displaced both internally and across most of Europe and their return to a broken country will be fraught with immense hardship. We plan to be there for the long road. Our plans with Carpathian Homes will allow for the construction of 1800+ homes which will immediately house over 5000 individuals. But we all know how much more a home really means, especially in hard times like those ahead. Getting the international community to borrow and replicate this model could catalyze 10x or even 100x the impact what we can do on our own through Carpathian Homes.
- Brandon Weidman (Fund Manager)

800+ Days Since Russia’s Invasion
11M+ Ukrainians still displaced
Major Cities


from Relief to Rebuild
In 2022, One Collective Ukraine and our local partners in the Uzhhorod Alliance responded to the humanitarian crisis at hand by opening 9 emergency centers mostly hosted in local churches, providing 500 beds, and ultimately ended up housing over 30,000 IDPs throughout the year. Over $1M was raised by our international community of partners and donors to support those efforts which involved a feeding program, medical attention, pastoral support, transportation and more.
MODEL HOME COMMUNITY
As the IDP Centers began to empty in late 2022, it became evident that longer term shelter options were needed, especially for the many women and children living temporarily without their husbands and fathers. The Velyki Lazy Community is Carpathian Home’s first development, which will offer short term housing for IDPs in the immediate term, and then longer term rental housing. These will also serve as model homes for the business and a model community for others looking to replicate the model. To date, 3 homes are complete and 4 more are underway in Velyki Lazy.
First 3 homes completed in Velyki Lazy
STUD FRAMED HOMES - CARPATHIAN HOMES









Longterm Rentals
Considering the volume of transient people that can be expected for years to come, building permanent homes for homebuyers isn’t the only solution. Carpathian homes will build 8 homes a year using retained earnings from the STUD business segment, which will be built in clusters of four as shown here. These homes will serve short-term IDPs in the short term, but also families who are rebuilding their lives on a more longterm basis over the next decade. Our current plans are to build and hold 80 rental properties by 2034.
Meet the Team
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Dima Golub
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Doug & Marina Landro
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I-Hsin Yang
Doug, Marina and I-Hsin were the original founders of Carpathian Homes. In 2022, after turning 100% of their attention to IDP efforts, they met Dima, an IDP himself. Dima knew the Landros through a church partnership and sought shelter with them when his hometown was attacked by Russia. Dima, having a background in construction, jumped right in to help with the Velyki Lazy project and began to share his own vision with our team of rebuilding after the war. Dima is a huge asset given his experience in framing homes, which is not a common building method in Ukraine. Dima is now back in his hometown running a lumber and truss plant to supply materials for rebuilding efforts. He will become a partner in the STUD venture which plans to expand to three lumber and truss plants across Apostolove, Uzhhorod and Kharkiv.

Conveners
Our primary role in seeing transformation take root at the community level is by convening local and global resources and partners around a single cause with a holisitic focus.
Local Resources/Partners
Transform Uzhhorod Alliance
Local Expertise & Labor
Local Compliance, Zoning & Regulators
Building Supply
Local Church
International Resources/Partners
International Missions Community
Foreign Aid
Investors & Donors
Industry Experts in Design, Supply & Scale
Global Church
CARPATHIAN MOUNTAINS (TRANSCARPATHIA REGION OF UKRAINE)
Originally, Carpathian Homes was going to focus on building get-away homes for vacationers in this beautiful foothill region of Western Ukraine. Many Ukrainian nationals were given plots of land after the Soviet Union broke up. These plots, called Dachas, exist all across the countryside and have traditionally been used for second homes. The home designs Carpathian Homes is introducing to the region will allow for a very efficient construction process in this topography and the resulting product is a very attractive and affordable home that can perhaps serve as a primary residence in this peaceful region while major cities are being rebuilt, to later be converted to a second home or vacation rental property.
Construction Methods
Post-Frame Construction
One of our lead partners on this project, Borkholder Buildings & Supply out of northern Indiana, has spent two generations building post-frame buildings around the world. Their patented new-energy-post-frame-home is geared towards high efficiency residential construction. Borkholder has in-house Ukrainian designers helping guide us through design and implementation, and they share our passion for a Christ-centric approach to making the world a better place.
Traditional Block Construction
Most homes in Ukraine are still built from concrete blocks, but that is proving to be an impediment to progress because of supply shortages and the time it takes to construct a house from block. Post-frame construction expedites construction, especially at the foundation stage, but also is more practical in regions where topography limits getting trucks of block to the job site.

HARD WORk IN HARD PLACES
The Visible Fund invests where few other investment dollars can go, which we call pre-frontier communities. We believe this is exactly where Jesus would have been found. By choosing to work in hard places, we must give these initiatives an unfair advantage to beat the odds. We do this by convening resources, ideas and partners both from within the community and from abroad to catalyze additional impact.
15 investments to-date
$500k set to recycle back into local communties from initial investments
$2 in outside funding raised for every $1 put in by the Visible Fund
$1 in annual revenue generated for every $1 invested through the Visible Fund
Fundraise: $1.5M
Tranche 1 Q4 2023
Approve Apostolove Truss/Lumber Plant
Build out Velyki Lazy
Tranche 2 Q2 2024
Launch 2nd Truss/Lumber Plant in Uzhhorod
Build out Velyki Lazy
Tranche 3 Q1 2025
Launch 3rd Truss/Lumber Plant in Kharkiv
Finish Velyki Lazy
Impact Stats
1,800 homes built over the next 10 years
5,000+ people housed
20+ jobs created/sustained
Locally owned/operated
$1.5M invested creates $15M in enterprise value in 10 years (using back-of-the-napkin math)
$1.5M invested builds $50M worth of homes
$1.5M gets fully recycled back into the Fund
$4M in Annual Revenue by year 3
30% Profit Margins
$100k/year in profits donated to local charitable partners
Impact multiplied by giving the model away to the international community
Solidifies partnership with local churches through the Alliance model
Empowers Rroma workers
Positions One Collective to grow into 3 new communities across Ukraine
Future business exit funds further expansion in the region